From The Stargate Omnipedia
Ancient brain scanner
Self-contained unit, portable component of a D.N.A. manipulator designed to measure the subject's physiology and feed it back into a
genetic manipulation device. The device is
Ancient in design, though likely created in some part by
Anubis to monitor the development of his genetically engineered creations.
Colonel Cameron Mitchell nicknamed the device an "ascend-o-meter."
KEY EPISODE
Prototype - Major Altman finds and discerns the purpose of the Ancient brain scanner, returning it to Earth to use as a monitoring device for Khalek's rapid evolutionary growth.